Short ETFs Offer Double-Digit Gains in a Down Market
By: Nathan Slaughter
Editor, The ETF Authority
Learn more about The ETF Authority (click here)
Published: October 13, 2008

The tumult and uncertainty on Wall Street have ratcheted up to a whole new level. And by a number of measures, including an abnormally high CBOE Volatility Index, we may be in for more difficult times and bumpy rides ahead. 

As troubled as it has been, the market has benefited from some forays from bargain hunters and stress-relieving late-day rallies. But that doesn't disguise the fact that our economy, as well as many others around the world, will face significant challenges in the foreseeable future. My hope is that governmental leaders, both here and abroad, will rise to the challenge and work in constructive ways befitting the magnitude of our collective concerns.

With all that as a backdrop, I wanted to take just a minute to remind you there are ETFs that will allow you to profit, no matter the market.

For instance, the UltraShort MSCI Emerging Markets ProShares (AMEX: EEV) is a perfect solution for investors worried that emerging markets stocks are overheated and prone to even deeper declines. As an inverse/short fund, EEV and others like it are designed to move in the opposite direction as an underlying index -- meaning shareholders actually profit when the benchmark tanks, and vice-versa. And in EEV's case, it is designed to double the inverse of its benchmark.

In other words, the fund was made for markets just like this. As markets around the globe have sold off in the last couple of weeks, EEV surged from $98.19 to $172.62 per share -- a remarkable gain of nearly +75.8% since the end of September.

Of course, EEV is just one of many inverse funds aimed at different sectors and regions. And as you can see from the table below, all have done exactly what they were designed to do in this rough market:
 
Fund 3-Month Return YTD
Return
1-Year Return
UltraShort Basic Materials (AMEX: SMN) +97.7% +41.5% +25.4%
PowerShares DB Oil 2X Short (NYSE: DTO) +92.3% N/A N/A
UltraShort Oil/Gas ProShares (AMEX: DUG) +63.1% +25.4% +12.1%
UltraShort MSCI Emerging Mkts. (AMEX: EEV) +59.8% +68.4% N/A
UltraShort Semiconductor (AMEX: SSG) +56.5% +83.8% +104.2%
UltraShort Russell Mid-Cap (AMEX: SDK) +50.4% +65.3% +70.3%
UltraShort FTSE/Xinhua China (AMEX: FXP) +37.4% +55.2% N/A
UltraShort MSCI Japan (AMEX: EWV) +36.7% +44.1% N/A
UltraShort Technology ProShares (AMEX: REW) +32.8% +57.3% +57.8%
UltraShort Russell 1000 Growth (AMEX: SFK) +32.6% +55.5% +58.4%
Rydex Inverse 2X S&P Mid-Cap (AMEX: RMS) +27.9% +33.9% N/A
Short MSCI EAFE ProShares (AMEX: EFZ) +24.4% +40.0% N/A
UltraShort Industrials ProShares (AMEX: SIJ) +21.3% +46.9% +58.0%
UltraShort S&P 500 ProShares (AMEX: SDS) +20.8% +50.4% +62.5%
Data as of 9/29/08

The table above was constructed at the end of September, and most of these ETFs have posted even higher returns since. And while the table shouldn't be construed as a recommendation of the funds listed, it does provide a small random sample of what is available.

Just a few years ago, investors interested in profiting from a downturn in a specific corner of the market had to borrow shares from their broker, short individual companies -- and then hope they didn't pick a stock that went against the grain and moved higher. But now, betting against banks, small-cap stocks, or even entire market averages is just one convenient ticker symbol away thanks to issuers like Rydex and ProShares.

For the most part, I haven't placed terribly much emphasis on inverse funds in the past. After all, I'm generally a long-term investor, and ultimately the market goes up far more than it goes down. However, there are certainly times when this group can be very appealing, as the gains in the table above clearly prove.

These inverse funds can be looked at as a type of insurance policy for your portfolio. In other words, investing a modest amount in one of these funds can be a useful way to protect profits in certain asset classes or simply hedge against further market declines. And like any insurance premium, you hope it's never needed; ideally, the market reverses course and you end up realizing a small loss on the position that is more than offset by gains elsewhere.

But the events of recent days illustrate that sometimes unexpected circumstances can materially impact your portfolio, in which case an inverse fund can help soften the blow. The lower the market retreats, the higher these funds advance. With all this in mind, readers might want to consider how adding an inverse fund or two might help smooth out some of this unprecedented market volatility.


Nathan Slaughter
Editor
The ETF Authority

About The ETF Authority

The mission of The ETF Authority is to help our readers identify today's most profitable ETFs and closed-end funds. (Learn More)

About Nathan Slaughter

Nathan Slaughter has developed a long and successful track record over the years by investing in both exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and deeply discounted value securities. When it comes to ETFs, Nathan has created a proprietary ranking system that helps him zero in on today's most promising funds.

Nathan's previous experience includes a long tenure at AXA/Equitable Advisors, where he provided comprehensive investment advisory services to small businesses and high net-worth clients. He also honed his research skills at Morgan Keegan, where he performed asset allocation, retirement planning, and consultative portfolio management services.

Several years ago Nathan switched gears and decided to devote his time exclusively to financial analysis and writing. He has since published hundreds of articles for a variety of prominent online and print publications, and he now writes exclusively for StreetAuthority.com.

Nathan's educational background includes NASD series 6, 7, 63, & 65 certifications, as well as a degree in Finance/Investment Management. He currently resides in Shreveport, LA with wife Julie and sons Aidan and Riley. 

To learn more about Nathan Slaughter's premium investing newsletter -- The ETF Authority -- please visit this link.



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